What is it
like to have a bad father? Especially to a girl child? An Obedient Father by
Akhil Sharma is not what you think; rather it is a tale of an unimpressive
father or man who doesn’t realize the difference between the passivity of a
crime and fulfilling his unbridled carnal desires.
Akhil Sharma’s
debut novel – An Obedient Father – takes us to the squalid streets of Delhi and
to the time when the country was about to see a major upheaval in its political
structure. The main character of the novel is Ram Karan, a lackluster human
being. He works in the educational department of government in Delhi. Though he
is a government employee but his main illegitimate job is to work as a moneyman
for his boss Mr. Roshan Gupta. The duo set the political tension as the story
advances from dimly-lit gloomy rooms to political arena.
He lives in a small
flat with his widowed daughter Anita and granddaughter Asha. His wife Radha
died some years ago and all his brothers live in a village named Beri, not so far from Delhi. Other than
his job, he has nothing else to boast of. Is he aloof or rendered lonely by his
own people? Also, there looks queer gloominess attached with Anita and her daughter.
It seems that they both are frightened and sulk for no reasons. Is the family
cursed? May be!
The time in
which this novel is set is early 1990s and elections are approaching fast. Rajiv
Gandhi is the current prime minister of India. Mr. Gupta is a Congressman; his
job also involves collecting money for the upcoming election. The offence of
collecting money from schools in the form of bribe falls on the shoulders of Ram
Karan.
In the novel
two stories run parallel – one is of Ram Karan’s house and family history, and the
second one is of Mr. Gupta’s tryst with politics.
Most of the
story has been narrated through Ram Karan’s point of view. But he is brutally
honest with his sinful accounts. The author has used flashpoint technique to sway
the story between two timelines: present and past. Going into the past reveals
that Ram Karan was a man of criminal affinity. He was so much obsessed with sex
that he repeatedly raped his daughter Anita when she was just 12. He raped her thinking
that sex with a child was not a crime because children hardly opposed such
crimes. He was right – when he did first time, Anita didn’t oppose. She was
made to sound afraid. Well, one night his wife Radha catches him red-handed.
She beats him with slippers but due to social stigma she could not breach the
issue.
The power of
guilt is very much alive in Ram Karan. He doesn’t touch his daughter Anita
anymore – last he touched was twenty years ago. Anita is sullen and silent –
she is aware of the crime her father did upon her – but being a widow she has
nowhere to go. Ironically, she is dependent on a man whom she wants to see
dead. She is extremely silent and this silence keeps Ram Karan in contrition.
One night Ram
Karan, being high in alcohol after a party, rubs himself against his
granddaughter Asha. Anita catches him live. Thereafter, the encounter between
two becomes fierce and a time comes when Anita begins blaming him aloud for all
his sins. She prays for his death. Silence between them is unspeakable. However,
Ram Karan tries to redeem for his sins but the intensity of his sins looks
beyond mercy. The best of the best criminal is free from compunction and
contrition. Well, he deserves punishment. One crime and the whole family
becomes aeschylean.
The political
turmoil takes place when Rajiv Gandhi dies in a bomb attack. His death brings
the Congress campaign to an untoward end. Sonia Gandhi, Rajiv’s wife refuses to
replace him. And at the same time BJP is rising among the population for its
stance on Hindutatva. At that time
Congress was the only powerful party and going against it was unthinkable. Following
the death of Rajiv Gandhi, BJP speculates that Delhi’s MP seat will not be in
Congress’s favour. Mr. Gupta is told to fight for the Delhi seat from BJP against
the film star Rajesh Khanna. This news made Ram Karan sad and from here onwards
his fight starts to save himself as well as Anita and Asha’s lives. Being a
moneyman, he knows how to do that. He knows that if Congress wins then Mr.
Gupta and he will be murdered. And if BJP wins, then they will be booked for
the corruption charges.
Two prominent
themes of the novel are betrayel and redemption. It is Anita who wants him to
be dead but during the election chaos she helps her father to come out of the
danger. On the other hand, having committed unpardonable sin against her
daughter, he tries to re-ignite her life by giving her monetary freedom and
power. It is obvious that readers will gather tremendous sympathy for Anita whose
life is torn between her past pains and the future of her daughter. It becomes
mandatory for Anita to save her daughter being molested by her father. Though
Ram Karan tries to be a good man but his weakness lies in lecherous mood swings.
There is no domestic violence but their misery is psychological exertion. He
tries to be a good simple man – but after reading his story you may say that it
takes efforts even to be a simple, wise, and good man.
All in all,
the book makes a riveting read. The story of Anita and her pain is terrifically
incorporated in the plot which actually makes look Ram Karan and other
characters suspicious of ambiguous morality. It is interesting to know that
time in India taking bribe was considered deplorable. That’s why Ram Karan felt
ashamed on himself many a time. The novel is everything but average. It’s not
about good guys and bad guys, rather tethers together meek victims and passive
felony of ordinary men. You will be amazed to know that it is common greed and
lust that actuate a man to go for sins.
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